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Don't write irrelevant annotations in .ajava files - #8177

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@mernst mernst commented Sep 15, 2026

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When a checker declares @RelevantJavaTypes, whole-program inference could write, into an .ajava file, an annotation on a Java type that the checker treats as irrelevant. Such an annotation is clutter: because the checker treats the type as irrelevant, omitting the annotation does not change the result of type-checking.

Omit such an annotation when writing the .ajava file. The test is conservative: an annotation is discarded only when it is definitely irrelevant where it appears. If the annotation's location or its type cannot be determined, the annotation is retained.

Declaration annotations

Relevance constrains the Java types on which a qualifier may be written, so it says nothing about a declaration annotation -- even one that is also a type qualifier, as addMethodDeclarationAnnotation can produce. JavaParser attaches an annotation that precedes a declaration's type to the declaration rather than to the type, so the two cases cannot be told apart from the AST alone. Each annotation that inference adds as a declaration annotation is therefore marked with a JavaParser DataKey, and is always retained.

Tests

The goal files added by #8176 change, and their diff is the substance of this PR's test evidence: @AinferTop is no longer written on double or on an array type, while the @AinferSibling1 declaration annotation on a void method is retained.

The validation pass of the ainfer-relevance test is the guard against discarding too much: if an annotation on a relevant type were dropped, the error it suppresses would reappear.

./gradlew :checker:ainferTest passes.

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mernst and others added 2 commits September 15, 2026 16:32
No existing whole-program-inference test uses a checker that restricts the
Java types on which its qualifiers may be written, so nothing tests the
interaction of `@RelevantJavaTypes` with inference.

Add `AinferRelevanceTestChecker`, which uses the same type system and visitor
as `AinferTestChecker` but lists only `CharSequence`, `int`, and `Map.Entry`
as relevant.  Add the `ainferRelevanceAjavaTest` Gradle task and test inputs
that cover relevant types, irrelevant types, and the several ways a program
can refer to a type (a nested type, a type variable that shadows a class, a
type in the same package that shadows one in `java.lang`, and so on).

The generation pass compares its output to `.ajava.goal` files.  The
validation pass alone cannot detect an annotation that inference writes on an
irrelevant type, because such an annotation does not change the result of
type-checking.

The goal files record current behavior:  inference writes annotations even on
types that the checker treats as irrelevant.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When a checker declares `@RelevantJavaTypes`, whole-program inference could
write, into an `.ajava` file, an annotation on a Java type that the checker
treats as irrelevant.  Such an annotation is clutter:  omitting it does not
change the result of type-checking.

Omit such an annotation when writing the `.ajava` file.  The test is
conservative:  it discards an annotation only when the annotation is
definitely irrelevant where it appears.

Relevance constrains the Java types on which a qualifier may be *written*, so
it says nothing about a declaration annotation, even one that is also a type
qualifier.  JavaParser attaches an annotation that precedes a declaration's
type to the declaration rather than to the type, so the two cases cannot be
told apart from the AST alone.  Mark each annotation that inference adds as a
declaration annotation with a JavaParser `DataKey`, and always retain it.

Update the `ainfer-relevance` goal files, which previously recorded the old
behavior.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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📒 Files selected for processing (17)
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IrrelevantTypeVariable.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/IrrelevantTypeVariable.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/common/wholeprograminference/WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtilTest.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/subpkg/IntermediateSub.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/subpkg/Outer.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/subpkg/Shadowed.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/subpkg/Sub.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/Base.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/Intermediate.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/MemberOwner.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/Outer.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/SamePackageIntermediateSub.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/SamePackageSub.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/Shadowing.java
  • framework/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/javaparserutil/superpkg/TypeParameterSub.java

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  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IrrelevantTypeVariable.ajava.goal
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📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

The change expands JavaParserUtil to resolve scoped type names, inherited member types, visibility, shadowing, and type variables. It adds upper-bound conversion for type-variable uses. Whole-program inference uses this conversion for relevance checks. New tests cover JavaParser resolution and irrelevant type-variable cases, including intersection bounds.

Priority: ➖ Normal

Change: Bug fix

Merge Risk: 🟡 Moderate · up to 2d0ad

A record component can resolve its type to a class declared only in the record body, causing relevance filtering to evaluate the wrong type and potentially discard a relevant inferred annotation. Fix this before merge.

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 2 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Docstring Coverage ⚠️ Warning Docstring coverage is 27.50% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 160 functions across 61 files. (1 skipped… Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
✅ Passed checks (2 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Linked Issues check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
Full details: Docstring Coverage

Explanation

Docstring coverage is 27.50% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 160 functions across 61 files. (1 skipped: 1 unsupported.)

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mernst and others added 3 commits September 15, 2026 17:12
Goal files existed for only 2 of the 9 ajava files that inference generates
for the ainfer-relevance tests.  In particular, nothing observed the
annotations that inference writes on the irrelevant types in
`RelevantSubtype` (`@AinferTop char charAt(...)`) and in `RelevantTypes`
(the varargs `String @AinferTop ... args` that `RelevantTypes.java` claims
to test):  such an annotation does not change the result of type-checking,
so the validation pass cannot detect it either.

Add the 7 missing goal files, and require a goal file for every generated
ajava file and vice versa, so that no inference result goes unexamined.
Comment the two test inputs whose goal files now record an annotation on an
irrelevant type.

Also:

 * When the goal file or the ajava file is absent, do not advise copying a
   file that does not exist.
 * Find the generated ajava files by walking the output directory, and fail
   with an explanation if one is in a package subdirectory, where the flat
   goal-file naming scheme could never match it.  (Latent today:  every test
   input is in the unnamed package.)
 * Drop `build/ainfer-relevance` from the directories that
   `ainferRelevanceGenerateAjava` deletes; nothing creates it.
 * Say in `AinferRelevanceTestChecker`'s Javadoc that, unlike
   `AinferTestChecker`, it does not use the Value Checker as a subchecker.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…rnst-branch-ainfer-relevance-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant

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Inline comments:
In `@checker/build.gradle`:
- Line 713: Update the five ajava generation runners to pass workflow-specific
-AinferOutputDirectory values, and use those same distinct directories in each
task’s rename and cleanup logic. Ensure ainferTest orders or otherwise
serializes workflows that still share any output path, preserving isolated
inference results for every runner.

In `@checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantSubtype.java`:
- Line 15: Update the comments in RelevantSubtype.java and
RelevantSubtype.ajava.goal to reflect that the checker lists int rather than
char and that inferred `@AinferTop` is omitted by the checker-named .ajava
printer; remove `@AinferTop` from the charAt return type in
RelevantSubtype.ajava.goal.

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📒 Files selected for processing (30)
  • .gitignore
  • checker/build.gradle
  • checker/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/checker/test/junit/ainferrunners/AinferRelevanceAjavaGenerationTest.java
  • checker/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/checker/test/junit/ainferrunners/AinferRelevanceAjavaValidationTest.java
  • checker/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/checker/testchecker/ainfer/AinferRelevanceTestChecker.java
  • checker/src/test/java/org/checkerframework/checker/testchecker/ainfer/AinferTestAnnotatedTypeFactory.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IShouldBeSibling1.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IrrelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/LexicallyNestedType.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/README
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantNestedType.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantSubtype.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantTypeVariable.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/SamePackageShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/TypeVariableShadowsClass.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/IShouldBeSibling1.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/IrrelevantTypes.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/LexicallyNestedType.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/List.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/Number.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantNestedType.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantSubtype.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantTypeVariable.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantTypes.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/Runnable.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/SamePackageShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/TypeVariableShadowsClass.java
  • docs/CHANGELOG.md
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/common/wholeprograminference/WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.java

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Comment thread checker/build.gradle Outdated
Comment thread checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantSubtype.java Outdated
mernst and others added 3 commits September 16, 2026 07:40
… stale

The `RelevantSubtype` and `RelevantTypes` goal files were generated on the
`ainfer-relevance-tests` branch, which did not contain the commit that omits
irrelevant annotations, so they record the old behavior:  an `@AinferTop` on
the return type `char`, and an `@AinferTop` on the array type that a varargs
`...` creates.  Neither annotation is written any more, so
`ainferRelevanceGenerateAjava` failed.

Regenerate the goal files, and update the two test inputs' comments, which
likewise describe the old behavior.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When the pretty-printer skipped an annotation, it had already printed the
whitespace that separates the annotation from what follows it, so each
omitted annotation left a stray space or blank line:  `java.util. Date`,
`static   double`, `String  []  []`.  This partly defeats the purpose of
omitting the annotation, which is to reduce clutter.

Instead, remove the annotations that should not be printed -- invisible
qualifiers, and irrelevant qualifiers when they are being omitted -- from a
clone of the compilation unit, and print that.  The pretty-printer then
outputs no separator for them.

This also fixes the stray whitespace that an invisible qualifier left, which
predates the omission of irrelevant qualifiers.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`JavaParserUtil.resolveTypeName` did not model the scope of a local class or
of an anonymous class, so a name that such a class declares or inherits
resolved to a same-named type that is declared outside it.  If that type is
irrelevant, inference silently discarded a correct annotation.
`TypeDeclaration.getFullyQualifiedName()` is part of the problem:  for a local
class `Foo` in `Outer`, it returns "Outer.Foo", which `Elements` resolves to a
member type of `Outer`.

Model these scopes:

 * A local class shadows every type of the same name, and `Elements` cannot
   look up a local class, so return null (that is, be conservative).
 * Likewise for a member type of a class that `Elements` cannot look up:  a
   local class, an anonymous class (including the body of an enum constant),
   or a class nested within one.
 * Such a class also inherits its supertype's member types.  Resolve the
   supertype and search it, which is precise rather than conservative.  The
   supertype names are excluded from the class's own body scope, both because
   that is the Java rule and because it bounds the recursion.

Add `nameableFullyQualifiedName`, which returns a fully-qualified name only
when `Elements` can look it up, in place of
`TypeDeclaration.getFullyQualifiedName()`.

Add tests for a local class, an anonymous class, an enum constant's body, and
a member type inherited into a local or anonymous class.  Each test loses an
annotation if its part of this fix is reverted.  `InheritedTypeShadows` also
shows that the supertype search is precise:  an annotation on an inherited
member type that is irrelevant is still omitted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

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Actionable comments posted: 1

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Inline comments:
In
`@framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java`:
- Around line 110-111: Restrict member-type shadowing and inherited-member
lookup in the ancestor handling around declaresMemberType so they run only when
child is a direct member of the corresponding getClassBody(),
getAnonymousClassBody(), or getMembers() list. Apply this to
EnumConstantDeclaration, ObjectCreationExpr, and the unnameable TypeDeclaration
branch, while preserving existing supertype handling. Add regression tests
covering enum-constant and anonymous-class arguments plus unlisted type headers
such as generic bounds.

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  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/AnonymousTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IShouldBeSibling1.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/InheritedTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IrrelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/LocalTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantSubtype.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/AnonymousTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/InheritedTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/LocalTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantSubtype.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantTypes.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/common/wholeprograminference/WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java

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… in scope

A class's member types, declared and inherited, are in scope only in its
body -- not in its annotations, its type parameter section, or its supertype
names, and not in the arguments of the object creation expression that
declares an anonymous class.  Test the child of the enclosing declaration
that contains the name, rather than testing only whether the name is the
supertype name.

Also:
 * Include the implicit superclass `java.lang.Enum` in an enum's supertypes,
   because it declares the member type `Enum.EnumDesc`.
 * Memoize the name lookups that `resolveTypeName` performs, most of which
   name no type and are repeated for every annotation in every ajava file.
 * Document which cases of `annotationIsRelevant` the annotations that
   inference writes can reach, and which are defensive.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

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Inline comments:
In
`@framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java`:
- Line 180: Update resolveMemberType to exclude package-private inherited member
types when the declaring superclass is in a different package, while preserving
accessible public/protected members and same-package behavior. Add a
cross-package regression test using an imported type with the same simple name
to verify annotation resolution retains the relevant annotation.

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  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/AnonymousArgumentScope.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/UnnameableEnumInheritsType.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/AnonymousArgumentScope.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/EnumDesc.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/UnnameableEnumInheritsType.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/common/wholeprograminference/WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.java
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Inline comments:
In
`@framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java`:
- Line 131: Update the declaresLocalType check in JavaParserUtil to pass child
and consider only local type declarations at or before the statement containing
type, so later declarations do not shadow earlier resolvable types. Add a
regression test covering a type use that appears before class Foo.

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📒 Files selected for processing (21)
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/AnonymousArgumentScope.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/AnonymousTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IShouldBeSibling1.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/InheritedTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/IrrelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/LocalTypeShadows.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantSubtype.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/RelevantTypes.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/UnnameableEnumInheritsType.ajava.goal
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/AnonymousArgumentScope.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/AnonymousTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/EnumDesc.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/InheritedTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/IrrelevantTypes.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/LocalTypeShadows.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantSubtype.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/RelevantTypes.java
  • checker/tests/ainfer-relevance/non-annotated/UnnameableEnumInheritsType.java
  • docs/CHANGELOG.md
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/common/wholeprograminference/WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.java
  • framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java

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Comment thread framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java Outdated
mernst and others added 8 commits September 16, 2026 10:54
`resolveMemberType` returned any non-private member type that it found in a
supertype.  A package-private member type is inherited only within its own
package, so a package-private member type of a supertype in a different
package was wrongly returned.  Also, a declaration hides what its declaring
type would otherwise inherit even when the declaration itself is not
inherited, so the search must not continue past it into that type's
supertypes.

Either error made `annotationIsRelevant` ask about the wrong type, which
could discard a relevant annotation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Resolving one type name looks up many candidate names -- one per enclosing
type declaration, one per import, one per on-demand import, one in the same
package, one in `java.lang`, and one for the name as a fully-qualified name.
Most of those names name no type, and a client that resolves many names looks
up the same names over and over.

Add an overload of `resolveTypeName` that takes a cache, and route every
lookup through it, so that a client that resolves many names pays for each
distinct name only once.  The cache records a lookup that finds no type, which
is the common case.  The existing one-argument overload is unchanged from a
caller's point of view; it allocates a cache that lives for the one call.

This is a performance change; it does not change any result.  A cache must not
be reused across annotation processing rounds or across `Elements` instances,
because a name that names no type in one round might name a generated type in
a later round; the Javadoc says so.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
To avoid cluttering an ajava file, whole-program inference does not print the
invisible qualifiers.  It suppressed them by overriding the pretty-printer's
three `visit(...AnnotationExpr)` methods to return without printing.  By the
time the pretty-printer visits an annotation, it has already printed the
whitespace that separates the annotation from what follows it, so each
suppressed annotation leaves a stray space or blank line:  `java.util. Date`,
`static   double`, `String  []  []`.  That partly defeats the purpose of not
printing the annotation, which is to reduce clutter.

Instead, remove the annotations that should not be printed from a clone of the
compilation unit, and print that.  The pretty-printer then outputs no
separator for them.  The clone is necessary because the removal is a side
effect, and the AST is printed once per checker that was run.

No test output changes:  the test checkers declare no invisible qualifier, so
nothing is removed in the test suite.  This refactoring is worthwhile on its
own for the stray whitespace it fixes for a checker that does declare one, and
it is a prerequisite for omitting irrelevant annotations, which would
otherwise leave the same stray whitespace on every annotation it omits.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When a checker declares `@RelevantJavaTypes`, whole-program inference could
write, into an `.ajava` file, an annotation on a Java type that the checker
treats as irrelevant.  Such an annotation is clutter:  omitting it does not
change the result of type-checking.

Omit such an annotation when writing the `.ajava` file.  The test is
conservative:  it discards an annotation only when the annotation is
definitely irrelevant where it appears.

Relevance constrains the Java types on which a qualifier may be *written*, so
it says nothing about a declaration annotation, even one that is also a type
qualifier.  JavaParser attaches an annotation that precedes a declaration's
type to the declaration rather than to the type, so the two cases cannot be
told apart from the AST alone.  Mark each annotation that inference adds as a
declaration annotation with a JavaParser `DataKey`, and always retain it.

Update the `ainfer-relevance` goal files and the test inputs' comments, which
previously recorded the old behavior.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`JavaParserUtil.resolveTypeName` did not model the scope of a local class or
of an anonymous class, so a name that such a class declares or inherits
resolved to a same-named type that is declared outside it.  If that type is
irrelevant, inference silently discarded a correct annotation.
`TypeDeclaration.getFullyQualifiedName()` is part of the problem:  for a local
class `Foo` in `Outer`, it returns "Outer.Foo", which `Elements` resolves to a
member type of `Outer`.

Model these scopes:

 * A local class shadows every type of the same name, and `Elements` cannot
   look up a local class, so return null (that is, be conservative).
 * Likewise for a member type of a class that `Elements` cannot look up:  a
   local class, an anonymous class (including the body of an enum constant),
   or a class nested within one.
 * Such a class also inherits its supertype's member types.  Resolve the
   supertype and search it, which is precise rather than conservative.  The
   supertype names are excluded from the class's own body scope, both because
   that is the Java rule and because it bounds the recursion.

Add `nameableFullyQualifiedName`, which returns a fully-qualified name only
when `Elements` can look it up, in place of
`TypeDeclaration.getFullyQualifiedName()`.

Resolving a supertype's name multiplies the number of name lookups, so pass a
single cache from the ajava writer to every call, rather than letting each
call allocate one that it discards.

Add tests for a local class, an anonymous class, an enum constant's body, and
a member type inherited into a local or anonymous class.  Each test loses an
annotation if its part of this fix is reverted.  `InheritedTypeShadows` also
shows that the supertype search is precise:  an annotation on an inherited
member type that is irrelevant is still omitted.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
… in scope

A class's member types, declared and inherited, are in scope only in its
body -- not in its annotations, its type parameter section, or its supertype
names, and not in the arguments of the object creation expression that
declares an anonymous class.  Test the child of the enclosing declaration
that contains the name, rather than testing only whether the name is the
supertype name.

Also include the implicit superclass `java.lang.Enum` in an enum's
supertypes, because it declares the member type `Enum.EnumDesc`.

Add tests for a name in an anonymous class's arguments and for a member type
that an unnameable enum inherits.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`resolveMemberType` returned any non-private member type that it found in a
supertype.  A package-private member type is inherited only within its own
package, so a package-private member type of a supertype in a different
package was wrongly returned.  Also, a declaration hides what its declaring
type would otherwise inherit even when the declaration itself is not
inherited, so the search must not continue past it into that type's
supertypes.

Either error made `annotationIsRelevant` ask about the wrong type, which
could discard a relevant annotation.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant
mernst and others added 27 commits September 18, 2026 00:02
`typeVariableUpperBound` gave up on a type variable whose upper bound is an
intersection type, so a use of such a type variable was treated as relevant and
an inferred annotation was written into the .ajava file.  The erasure of an
intersection type is its leftmost bound, and `isRelevant` erases before testing
relevance, so the leftmost bound is exact here.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`resolveMemberType` accepted every protected member type, because a protected
member type is inherited even by a subclass in a different package.  Outside
the package that declares it, however, such a member type is accessible only
within the body of a subclass, and an import declaration is not within the body
of any class.  An import on demand of a class that inherits a protected member
type from another package therefore appeared to import it, and the name
resolved to it rather than to the type that another import really does import.

`resolveMemberType` now takes a boolean that distinguishes an ordinary lookup
in the scope of a class, where a protected member type is accessible, from the
lookup that an import performs, where one is accessible only if the type that
declares it is in the package that contains the import.

The new test `StaticImportNotAccessible` covers two static imports on demand,
the first of which imports no type of the name being resolved.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
The javadoc of `resolveMemberType` said that a member type that is declared in
a nearer supertype hides one that is declared in a farther supertype.  That is
not a Java rule:  a member type declaration hides only the declarations of the
same name in the supertypes of the type that declares it, so javac reports that
the name is ambiguous no matter which of two unrelated supertypes is nearer.
The breadth-first search returns the nearer declaration, which affects no valid
program, because a use of an ambiguous name does not compile.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
`resolveMemberType` searches the member types of the type that an import
declaration names.  Its `SearchedType` argument records which member types are
members of that type, but an import declaration imports only the member types
that are *accessible* where it appears, and a package-private member type is
accessible only in the package that declares it.  Both import call sites passed
`packagePrivateIsMember = true` unconditionally, so a name could resolve to a
package-private member type that the imported type inherits but that the
importing compilation unit cannot use.  When another import on demand supplied
the accessible member type, the name resolved to the wrong type, which changes
whether inference considers the type relevant and therefore whether it writes or
discards an annotation.

Each import call site now passes `packagePrivateIsMember = true` only if the
imported type is in the package that contains the import declaration.  A
package-private member type is a member of the imported type only if every type
from the imported type to the type that declares it is in the imported type's
package, so this is exactly the condition under which such a member type is both
inherited and accessible.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…-fork-mernst-branch-resolve-type-name-member-scope into resolve-member-type-inheritance

The other branch's two new commits change `resolveMemberType`, which this
branch has rewritten to take a `SearchedType` -- a type together with which of
its member types are members where the name is being resolved -- in place of a
type and a `usePackage` string.  Port both changes to that form.

  * "An import does not import an inaccessible protected member type":
    `SearchedType` gains a `protectedIsMember` component, alongside
    `privateIsMember` and `packagePrivateIsMember`, and `isMember` consults it.
    Unlike package-private membership, which depends on every link of the
    inheritance chain, it depends only on the type that declares the member, so
    `resolveMemberType` computes it for each supertype it searches, from two new
    arguments:  `usePackage`, and `inSubclassBody`, which is true for a name in
    the scope of a class and false for a name that an import resolves.  The
    `isAccessible` helper, which this branch added for the same rule about
    package-private types, now applies it to protected types too.

  * "Distance between supertypes creates no hiding relationship":  take the
    javadoc correction, reworded for this branch's wording of the paragraph that
    it corrects.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
When a type-import-on-demand names a type, resolve the member type with
resolveMemberType, which applies the inheritance and accessibility rules,
rather than looking up the qualified name directly.  A prefix that names a
package still uses the direct lookup.  If the first candidate is
inaccessible, a later import on demand may still supply an accessible one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…k-fork-mernst-branch-resolve-member-type-inheritance into relevance-type-variable-upper-bound

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…-fork-mernst-branch-resolve-type-name-member-scope into resolve-member-type-inheritance

# Conflicts:
#	framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java
…k-fork-mernst-branch-resolve-member-type-inheritance into relevance-type-variable-upper-bound
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant

This branch moved `typeToTypeMirror` and `typeVariableUpperBound` out of
`WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage` and into `JavaParserUtil`, where they
became `typeToTypeMirrorErasingTypeVariables` and `typeVariableUpperBound`.  The
merged branch changed the originals to use an intersection bound's leftmost
bound (its erasure) instead of giving up; that change is carried over to the
moved methods.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…lve-member-type-inheritance

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…k-fork-mernst-branch-resolve-member-type-inheritance into relevance-type-variable-upper-bound
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant
…vance-type-variable-upper-bound

# Conflicts:
#	framework/src/main/java/org/checkerframework/framework/util/JavaParserUtil.java
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant
Fix the `anno.on.irrelevant` warning in `IrrelevantTypeVariable.java` with
`@SuppressWarnings`, the idiom that the other tests in this directory use,
rather than by deleting the file from the validation pass in `build.gradle`.
The test now runs in both passes.

`resolveName` no longer returns a TypeParameter for a name with more than one
component, such as `T.Inner`:  a type variable has no member types, so such a
name names nothing.  This moves the check from the caller into the resolver.

Make `ResolvedName` and `resolveName` public, so that a client that needs to
know both whether a name names a type and whether it names a type variable can
resolve it once.  `WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage.typeToTypeMirror`
walked the enclosing scopes twice for every such name.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant

The conflict is in `WholeProgramInferenceJavaParserStorage`, where this branch
had already moved `typeToTypeMirror` and `typeVariableUpperBound` into
`JavaParserUtil` as `typeToTypeMirrorErasingTypeVariables`.  Keep that
refactoring and drop the merged-in versions of the two methods.

The merged-in change moves the "a type variable has no member types" check from
`typeToTypeMirrorErasingTypeVariables` into `resolveName`, so remove the now
unreachable check from the caller and update the unit test for `T.Inner`, which
now names nothing at all.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
…ework-fork-mernst-branch-relevance-type-variable-upper-bound into javaparserutil-unit-tests
…-mernst-branch-javaparserutil-unit-tests into ainfer-relevance-omit-irrelevant
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