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Converts a number to/from a human readable string: `1337` ↔ `1.34kB`

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human-format

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Converts a number to/from a human readable string: 1337 ↔ 1.34 kB

  • Formats and parses
  • SI, binary and custom scales, with configurable decimals and rounding
  • No dependencies, a single ES5 file: Node ≥4 and any browser
  • TypeScript types included

Installation

npm

Installation of the npm package:

> npm install human-format

Then require the package:

var humanFormat = require("human-format");

TypeScript types are included.

Browser

You can directly use the build provided at unpkg.com:

<script src="https://unpkg.com/human-format@1/index.js"></script>

Usage

Formatting

humanFormat(1337);
//=> '1.34 k'

// The maximum number of decimals can be changed.
humanFormat(1337, {
  maxDecimals: 1,
});
//=> '1.3 k'

// maxDecimals can be set to auto, so that there is 1 decimal between -10 and 10 excluded and none out of this interval.
humanFormat(1337, {
  maxDecimals: "auto",
});
//=> '1.3 k'

humanFormat(13337, {
  maxDecimals: "auto",
});
//=> '13 k'

// Values are rounded to the nearest by default, but can be rounded down (floor)
// or up (ceil) instead.
humanFormat(1390, {
  maxDecimals: 1,
  rounding: "floor",
});
//=> '1.3 k'

// A fixed number of decimals can be set.
humanFormat(1337, {
  decimals: 4,
});
//=> '1.3370 k'

// Units and scales can be specified.
humanFormat(65536, {
  scale: "binary",
  unit: "B",
});
//=> 64 KiB

// There is a helper for this, which accepts the same options.
humanFormat.bytes(65536);
//=> 64 KiB

// Use the SI scale for multiples of 1000.
humanFormat.bytes(1500, { scale: "SI" });
//=> 1.5 kB

// A custom separator can be specified.
humanFormat(1337, {
  separator: " - ",
});
//=> 1.34 - k

// Custom scales can be created!
var timeScale = new humanFormat.Scale({
  seconds: 1,
  minutes: 60,
  hours: 3600,
  days: 86400,
  months: 2592000,
});
humanFormat(26729235, { scale: timeScale });
//=> 10.31 months

// Helper when the scale is regular, i.e. prefixes are powers of a constant factor
var binaryScale = humanFormat.Scale.create(["", "Ki", "Mi", "Gi", "Ti"], 1024);
humanFormat(173559053, { scale: binaryScale });
//=> 165.52 Mi

// You can force a prefix to be used.
humanFormat(100, { unit: "m", prefix: "k" });
//=> 0.1 km

// You can access the raw result.
humanFormat.raw(100, { prefix: "k" });
//=> {
//   prefix: 'k',
//   value: 0.1
// }

Parsing

humanFormat.parse("1.34 KiB", { scale: "binary" });
//=> 1372.16

// Fallbacks when possible if the prefix is incorrectly cased.
humanFormat.parse("1 g");
// => 1000000000

// Exponent notation is supported.
humanFormat.parse("1.5e3 k");
// => 1500000

// If a unit is specified, it is optional but no other unit is accepted.
humanFormat.parse("1 km", { unit: "m" });
// => 1000
humanFormat.parse("5 apples", { unit: "B" });
// throws Error: cannot parse str

// Byte sizes: SI (kB = 1000) and binary (KiB = 1024) prefixes, any case, B
// optional, other units rejected. Bits are not supported.
humanFormat.parse.bytes("1.5 KiB");
// => 1536
humanFormat.parse.bytes("10mb");
// => 10000000

// Strict mode rejects incorrectly cased prefixes.
humanFormat.parse("1 g", { strict: true });
// throws Error: cannot parse str

// You can access the raw result.
humanFormat.parse.raw("1.34 kB");
//=> {
//  factor: 1000,
//  prefix: 'k',
//  unit: 'B',
//  value: 1.34
//}

Options

Option Default Description
maxDecimals 2 (none for raw()) Maximum number of decimals, or "auto"
decimals Fixed number of decimals, overrides maxDecimals
rounding "round" "round", "floor" or "ceil"
separator " " Between the value and the prefix+unit
unit "" ("B" for bytes() and parse.bytes()) Appended when formatting; when parsing, optional but no other unit is accepted
scale "SI" ("binary" for bytes(), both for parse.bytes()) "SI", "binary" or a Scale
prefix Forces this prefix when formatting
strict false When parsing, rejects incorrectly cased prefixes (and unit for parse.bytes())

Errors:

  • TypeError if the value to format is not a number, or the string to parse is not a string
  • Error with the message missing scale, invalid prefix, invalid rounding or cannot parse str

Contributions

Contributions are very welcomed, either on the documentation or on the code.

You may:

  • report any issue you've encountered;
  • fork and create a pull request.

Contributors:

  • @djulien
  • @qrohlf
  • @Itay289
  • @sweetpi

License

ISC © Julien Fontanet

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Converts a number to/from a human readable string: `1337` ↔ `1.34kB`

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